Manikarnika Ghat is one of the most significant and sacred ghats (steps leading to a river) along the banks of the Ganges River in Varanasi, India. Varanasi, also known as Benares or Kashi, is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and holds immense religious and cultural importance in Hinduism. ๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐ซ๐๐ฏ๐๐ฅ ๐๐ ๐๐ง๐ฒ ๐ข๐ง ๐๐๐ซ๐๐ง๐๐ฌ๐ข.
The Manikarnika Ghat is particularly renowned as the primary cremation ground in Varanasi. According to Hindu beliefs, being cremated at this ghat is considered auspicious as it is believed to release the soul from the cycle of reincarnation. It is believed that Lord Shiva himself established the ghat. ๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐ซ๐๐ฏ๐๐ฅ ๐๐ ๐๐ง๐ฒ ๐ข๐ง ๐๐๐ซ๐๐ง๐๐ฌ๐ข.
The name "Manikarnika" is derived from two words: "Mani," which means jewel, and "Karnika," which means earring. Legend has it that it was at this spot that Lord Shiva dropped his earring (Manikarnika) while performing the cosmic dance, known as the Tandava. ๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐ซ๐๐ฏ๐๐ฅ ๐๐ ๐๐ง๐๐ฒ ๐ข๐ง ๐๐๐ซ๐๐ง๐๐ฌ๐ข. The ghat is also associated with the mythological story of Sati, the consort of Lord Shiva. ๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐ซ๐๐ฏ๐๐ฅ ๐๐ ๐๐ง๐ฒ ๐ข๐ง ๐๐๐ซ๐๐ง๐๐ฌ๐ข.It is said that her ear ornament fell at this spot during the great sacrificial ceremony organized by her father, Daksha, which led to the establishment of the Manikarnika Ghat.๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐ซ๐๐ฏ๐๐ฅ ๐๐ ๐๐ง๐๐ฒ ๐ข๐ง ๐๐๐ซ๐๐ง๐๐ฌ๐ข.
The ghat is a bustling and spiritually charged place, ๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐ซ๐๐ฏ๐๐ฅ ๐๐ ๐๐ง๐ฒ ๐ข๐ง ๐๐๐ซ๐๐ง๐๐ฌ๐ข. where cremations take place continuously. It is believed that dying and being cremated at Manikarnika Ghat ensures moksha (liberation from the cycle of birth and death). ๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐ซ๐๐ฏ๐๐ฅ ๐๐ ๐๐ง๐ฒ ๐ข๐ง ๐๐๐ซ๐๐ง๐๐ฌ๐ข. Pilgrims also visit the ghat to perform religious rituals, offer prayers, and take part in various ceremonies.๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐ซ๐๐ฏ๐๐ฅ ๐๐ ๐๐ง๐ฒ ๐ข๐ง ๐๐๐ซ๐๐ง๐๐ฌ๐ข.
Manikarnika Ghat is a symbol of the cycle of life and death, and it remains an integral part of the spiritual and cultural fabric of Varanasi. Visitors to Varanasi often witness the profound rituals and traditions associated with this ghat, ๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐ซ๐๐ฏ๐๐ฅ ๐๐ ๐๐ง๐ฒ ๐ข๐ง ๐๐๐ซ๐๐ง๐๐ฌ๐ข. which plays a central role in the religious and cultural heritage of the city.๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐ซ๐๐ฏ๐๐ฅ ๐๐ ๐๐ง๐ฒ ๐ข๐ง ๐๐๐ซ๐๐ง๐๐ฌ๐ข.
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